
Child
Care Partnerships
Choosing a Child Care
Provider
Your checklist
Tips
for selecting a child care provider:
Ø
Visit
the facility twice: once by yourself to ask questions, and once with your child
to observe.
Ø Know your state's licensing regulations. Do they include mandatory CPR and First Aid training, frequent inspections, background checks, fingerprinting and TB tests
Ø Before you begin the search, write your "wish list" for a caregiver. Update
and delete as your perceptions change. When you think you have found
someone, make sure he
or she fits the bill on the majority of "wish" list items.
Ø Always check references.
Ø
If
you see parents on-site, be subtle but try to get impromptu references.
Ø
Before
acceptance, ask yourself, "Do I feel completely confident with this
person?"
Ø
Don't settle.
Keep looking until you find the right person!
Questions
to ask:
Ø Are you registered or licensed? (Confirm this information with your local
DPHHS office.)
Ø
Are you willing
to take one or two appropriate courses per year if
I pay for them?
Ø
Have you
completed a basic first aid and CPR for infant, children
and adults course?
Ø
What
background have you had in child care?
Ø
Why
did you choose the field of child care?
Ø
How
long have you had your own center/family/group day care?
Ø
What
is the maximum number of children you will take?
Ø
How
much do you charge?
Ø
Do
you charge an over and above fee for state assisted child
care?
Ø Do you charge for vacations (yours and mine)?
Ø
Do you close
during holidays? Am I expected to pay for those holidays?
Ø
When do you
expect payment -- on a weekly or monthly basis?
Ø
What
are your hours?
Ø
Do
you charge late fees?
Ø
Do
you, or does anyone else in the facility, smoke?
Ø
Do
you have pets?
Ø
What
is your sick policy?
Ø
How
do you maintain a relatively germ-free environment?
Ø
Do
you have backup care if you are ill? (If the provider works by
herself.)
Ø
Do you provide
meals? If so, how do you plan the daily menu?
Are you a Child and Adult Care Food Program participant?
Ø
Will any other
adult be in the house during day care operating hours?
Ø
Do you have an
open-door policy for parents to drop-in?
Ø
Can
you describe a typical day at your center/home?
Ø
Do
you plan on using television or videos?
Ø
When
is naptime?
Ø Do the children get time outdoors? If there is no yard, is a park nearby? Is it an
enclosed
area? How will you transport the children to the
park?
Ø How would you describe the perfect parent?
use any question that will reveal disciplinary style and a proper understanding of
child development. An appropriate answer might be: "A one-year-old may not
understand 'no,' so if she continued to do it, I would remove her from the scene
and
distract her with another toy."
Ø Can you tell me about a particularly challenging child and what you did to handle
that
child? (Listen for word choice and look for other,
non-verbal clues.)
Ø
Do you have
written material (including contracts) for me to
review?
Ø
Can you provide
me with at least three references?
Important things to observe:
Ø Is the center/home well maintained? Are there paint chips from walls or windowsills?
Ø
How clean is the
house? (Toys on the floor are acceptable, but
avoid unusually messy and disorganized environments.)
Ø
Baby proofing:
Is the furniture safe? Are sharp edges covered?
Are electrical outlets covered? If there are stairs, are safety
gates used? Are cabinets in the bathroom and kitchen locked?
Are bathroom doors kept shut?
Ø Are children in high chairs strapped in?
Are are napping
areas left open, or
will a monitor be used?
Ø
Is the day care
well lighted and cheerful?
Ø
Is
the center/home a comfortable temperature?
Ø
Does
the center/home have a yard with some shade?
Ø
Is
the provider energetic, patient and calm around the children?
Ø
How
does the provider interact with your child?
Ø
Are
you happy with the number of children in the day care?
Ø
How
do the children interact with one another?
Ø
How
do the children interact with the provider?
Ø
Are
the children happy and respectful of rules, or do they seem
uncontrollable or unusually detached from
activities?
Ø
Do you see
infants that are awake and in a playpen or an infant swing for longer than a few
minutes?
Ø
Are toys
developmentally and age-appropriate?
Ø
Does
the home/center avoid small toy parts?
Ø
Does
the caregiver provide books for children?
Ø
Is
there evidence of children's art projects? Is music played
during the day?
Ø
Paying attention
to all clues, would you say the caregiver has a
parenting philosophy similar to yours?
Ø
Explain your
vision of the ideal care giving/caregiver situation.
Observe the response.
Ø
How would you
describe the environment: happy, calm, hectic,
organized or messy? Is this a positive environment for your
child?
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